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Recognition of the amyloid precursor protein by human gamma-secretase

Analyse Recognition of the amyloid precursor protein by human gamma-secretase in the GL1X research workbench: secondary structure, accessibility, pockets, interfaces, conservation, variants, modifications, peptides, crosslinks and neighbours on the 3D structure.

PDB
6IYC
Type
protein
Length
1,355 residues
Chains
5
Method
electron microscopy
Collection
MolNFT v1 / PDB
Contract
0xDE3723766Bc32dcACD03C17BaA400A7B36837Eba
Owner
0x3396CDB397284571d12822B4ae1189a8E22AAAAA
Molecule
Nicastrin; Presenilin-1; Gamma-secretase subunit aph-1A; Gamma-secretase subunit pen-2…
EC
3.4.23.-
UniProt
Q92542, P49768, Q96BI3, Q9NZ42, P05067
Ligands
CLR, PC1, NAG, BMA
Pockets
18 · best druggability 0.74

Structure

electron microscopy · 5 distinct chains · 53% helix, 11% strand (DSSP).

ChainMoleculeTypeResiduesSecondary structureUniProt
ANicastrinprotein66733% helix, 18% strandQ92542
BPresenilin-1 (EC 3.4.23.-)protein31173% helix, 4% strandP49768
CGamma-secretase subunit aph-1Aprotein24376% helix, 0% strandQ96BI3
DGamma-secretase subunit pen-2protein10069% helix, 3% strandQ9NZ42
EAmyloid-beta A4 proteinprotein3441% helix, 18% strandP05067

Ligands and binding sites

  • CLR · Cholesterol · ligand · 3 copies · chains C
  • PC1 · 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine · ligand · 2 copies · chains B, C, A
  • NAG · 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose · sugar · 18 copies · chains A, C
  • BMA · beta-D-mannopyranose · sugar · 3 copies · chains A

Binding sites are the residues within 4.5 Å of a ligand's heavy atoms.

Pockets

18 pockets found on a 1 Å grid, 9 with a druggability of 0.5 or more.

PocketVolume (ų)DruggabilityBuriednessLining residuesInside
1920.740.9628empty
26970.740.8063empty
36120.710.7946PC1
45260.700.7947empty
55980.670.7639PC1

Interfaces

7 interfaces between chains.

  • B–C · 1854 Ų buried · 11 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein
  • A–C · 1762 Ų buried · 8 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein
  • B–E · 1579 Ų buried · 12 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein
  • B–D · 1186 Ų buried · 8 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein
  • A–D · 504 Ų buried · 4 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein

Modifications

Observed in the structure: 12 glycan, 4 disulfide, 2 covalent (N-glycosylation, disulfide, covalent ligand).

Compared structures

  • 6IYC · Recognition of the Amyloid Precursor Protein by Human gamma-secretase · the same entry in another collection · chain E against E, TM-score 1.00
  • Q92542 · AlphaFold monomer V2.0 prediction for nicastrin (Q92542) · a predicted model of the same protein · chain A against A, TM-score 0.98
  • P49768 · AlphaFold monomer V2.0 prediction for presenilin-1 (P49768) · a predicted model of the same protein · chain B against A, TM-score 0.97
  • Q96BI3 · AlphaFold monomer V2.0 prediction for gamma-secretase subunit aph-1A (Q96BI3) · a predicted model of the same protein · chain C against A, TM-score 0.97
  • Q9NZ42 · AlphaFold monomer V2.0 prediction for gamma-secretase subunit pen-2 (Q9NZ42) · a predicted model of the same protein · chain D against A, TM-score 0.96
  • P05067 · AlphaFold monomer V2.0 prediction for amyloid-beta precursor protein (P05067) · a predicted model of the same protein · chain E against A, TM-score 0.51

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