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Crystal structure of nucleosome core particle consisting of human testis-specific histone variants, TH2A and TH2B

Analyse Crystal structure of nucleosome core particle consisting of human… in the GL1X research workbench: secondary structure, accessibility, pockets, interfaces, conservation, variants, modifications, peptides, crosslinks and neighbours on the 3D structure.

PDB
5GSU
Type
protein + DNA
Length
1,057 residues
Chains
10
Method
x-ray diffraction
Collection
MolNFT v1 / PDB
Contract
0xDE3723766Bc32dcACD03C17BaA400A7B36837Eba
Owner
0x3396CDB397284571d12822B4ae1189a8E22AAAAA
Molecule
Histone H3.1; Histone H4; Histone H2A type 1-a; Histone H2B type 1-a; DNA (146-mer)
UniProt
P68431, P62805, Q96QV6, Q96A08
Ligands
MN, CL
Pockets
20 · best druggability 0.81

Structure

x-ray diffraction · 8 distinct chains · 63% helix, 6% strand (DSSP).

ChainMoleculeTypeResiduesSecondary structureUniProt
A, EHistone H3.1protein9964% helix, 4% strandP68431
BHistone H4protein7961% helix, 9% strandP62805
FHistone H4protein8657% helix, 8% strandP62805
CHistone H2A type 1-aprotein10656% helix, 7% strandQ96QV6
GHistone H2A type 1-aprotein10555% helix, 7% strandQ96QV6
DHistone H2B type 1-aprotein9771% helix, 4% strandQ96A08
HHistone H2B type 1-aprotein9476% helix, 4% strandQ96A08
I, JDNA (146-mer)dna146——

Ligands and binding sites

  • MN · Manganese (II) ion · metal · 15 copies · chains C, D, I, J
  • CL · Chloride ion · ion · 3 copies · chains G, H, I, J

Binding sites are the residues within 4.5 Å of a ligand's heavy atoms.

Pockets

20 pockets found on a 1 Å grid, 20 with a druggability of 0.5 or more.

PocketVolume (ų)DruggabilityBuriednessLining residuesInside
17510.810.8467empty
25510.730.8150empty
34830.720.8245empty
47670.700.7755empty
53150.650.8140empty

Interfaces

36 interfaces between chains.

  • I–J · 6398 Ų buried · 527 hydrogen bonds · nucleic-nucleic
  • E–F · 2655 Ų buried · 26 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein
  • C–D · 2642 Ų buried · 29 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein
  • G–H · 2622 Ų buried · 26 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein
  • A–B · 2486 Ų buried · 24 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein

Compared structures

  • 5GSU · Crystal structure of nucleosome core particle consisting of human testis-specific histone… · the same entry in another collection · chain J against J, TM-score 1.00
  • Q96A08 · AlphaFold monomer V2.0 prediction for histone H2B type 1-a (Q96A08) · a predicted model of the same protein · chain H against A, TM-score 0.96
  • Q96QV6 · AlphaFold monomer V2.0 prediction for histone H2A type 1-a (Q96QV6) · a predicted model of the same protein · chain G against A, TM-score 0.96

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