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Crystal structure of xanthine oxidase from bovine milk

Analyse Crystal structure of xanthine oxidase from bovine milk in the GL1X research workbench: secondary structure, accessibility, pockets, interfaces, conservation, variants, modifications, peptides, crosslinks and neighbours on the 3D structure.

PDB
1FIQ
Type
protein
Length
1,214 residues
Chains
3
Method
x-ray diffraction
Collection
MolNFT v1 / PDB
Contract
0xDE3723766Bc32dcACD03C17BaA400A7B36837Eba
Owner
0x3396CDB397284571d12822B4ae1189a8E22AAAAA
Molecule
Xanthine oxidase
EC
1.1.3.22
UniProt
P80457
Ligands
FES, FAD, MTE, MOS, SAL
Pockets
12 · best druggability 0.87

Structure

x-ray diffraction · 3 distinct chains · 32% helix, 24% strand (DSSP).

ChainMoleculeTypeResiduesSecondary structureUniProt
AXanthine oxidase (EC 1.1.3.22)protein16432% helix, 20% strandP80457
BXanthine oxidase (EC 1.1.3.22)protein30533% helix, 24% strandP80457
CXanthine oxidase (EC 1.1.3.22)protein74531% helix, 25% strandP80457

Ligands and binding sites

  • FES · Fe2/s2 (inorganic) cluster · ligand · 2 copies · chains A, C
  • FAD · Flavin-adenine dinucleotide · ligand · chains A, B
  • MTE · Phosphonic acidmono-(2-amino-5,6-dimercapto-4-oxo-3,7,8A,9,10,10A-hexahydro-4H-8-oxa-1,3,9,10-tetraaza-anthracen-7-ylmethyl)ester · ligand · chains A, C
  • MOS · Dioxothiomolybdenum(vi) ion · ligand · chains C
  • SAL · 2-hydroxybenzoic acid · ligand · chains C
  • GOL · Glycerol · additive · chains C

Binding sites are the residues within 4.5 Å of a ligand's heavy atoms.

Pockets

12 pockets found on a 1 Å grid, 9 with a druggability of 0.5 or more.

PocketVolume (ų)DruggabilityBuriednessLining residuesInside
110850.870.89118FAD
25670.800.8664empty
33390.800.9068MTE, MOS, SAL
42470.660.8334empty
52840.630.8040empty

Interfaces

3 interfaces between chains.

  • A–C · 2077 Ų buried · 34 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein
  • B–C · 1281 Ų buried · 11 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein
  • A–B · 1249 Ų buried · 13 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein

Compared structures

  • 1FIQ · Crystal structure of xanthine oxidase from bovine milk · the same entry in another collection · chain A against A, TM-score 1.00
  • P80457 · AlphaFold monomer V2.0 prediction for xanthine DEHYDROGENASE/OXIDASE (P80457) · a predicted model of the same protein · chain C against A, TM-score 1.00

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