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Crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of human galectin-4 with lactose

Analyse Crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of human galectin-4 with lactose in the GL1X research workbench: secondary structure, accessibility, pockets, interfaces, conservation, variants, modifications, peptides, crosslinks and neighbours on the 3D structure.

PDB
5CBL
Type
protein
Length
542 residues
Chains
4
Method
x-ray diffraction
Collection
MolNFT v1 / PDB
Contract
0xDE3723766Bc32dcACD03C17BaA400A7B36837Eba
Owner
0x3396CDB397284571d12822B4ae1189a8E22AAAAA
Molecule
Galectin-4
UniProt
P56470
Ligands
BGC, GAL, SO4
Pockets
6 · best druggability 0.77

Structure

x-ray diffraction · 4 distinct chains · 1% helix, 53% strand (DSSP).

ChainMoleculeTypeResiduesSecondary structureUniProt
AGalectin-4protein1300% helix, 55% strandP56470
BGalectin-4protein1392% helix, 53% strandP56470
CGalectin-4protein1360% helix, 52% strandP56470
DGalectin-4protein1372% helix, 54% strandP56470

Ligands and binding sites

  • BGC · beta-D-glucopyranose · sugar · 4 copies · chains A, B, C, D
  • GAL · beta-D-galactopyranose · sugar · 4 copies · chains A, B, C, D
  • SO4 · Sulfate ion · ion · chains B, D
  • GOL · Glycerol · additive · 2 copies · chains B, C
  • BME · Beta-mercaptoethanol · additive · chains B

Binding sites are the residues within 4.5 Å of a ligand's heavy atoms.

Pockets

6 pockets found on a 1 Å grid, 1 with a druggability of 0.5 or more.

PocketVolume (ų)DruggabilityBuriednessLining residuesInside
14870.770.8448empty
21010.370.7518SO4
3750.340.7515empty
4880.330.7425empty
5540.280.7514empty

Interfaces

5 interfaces between chains.

  • B–D · 817 Ų buried · 7 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein
  • A–C · 771 Ų buried · 10 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein
  • B–C · 394 Ų buried · 5 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein
  • A–D · 372 Ų buried · 5 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein
  • C–D · 18 Ų buried · 0 hydrogen bonds · protein-protein

Modifications

Observed in the structure: 2 covalent (additive adduct).

Compared structures

  • 5CBL · Crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of human galectin-4 with lactose · the same entry in another collection · chain B against B, TM-score 1.00
  • P56470 · AlphaFold monomer V2.0 prediction for galectin-4 (P56470) · a predicted model of the same protein · chain B against A, TM-score 0.99

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